CVE-2026-20354

Cisco Secure Email S/MIME Ciphertext Decryption Vulnerabilty

Severity
Medium 5.9
CVSS 3.1
Remote · no auth what this means
Exploited
Not listed
EPSS
0.002
4.6th percentile
Discovered by
Third party
Vendor-published field
Published
Sep 2, 2026
Assigned by cisco

Description

Multiple vulnerabilities in the Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (S/MIME) decryption functionality of Cisco Secure Email could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to recover plain text from encrypted email messages. These vulnerabilities are due to insufficient validation of message integrity. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by using a machine-in-the-middle technique to intercept and modify traffic between email gateways. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain plaintext content from the encrypted communication.

Weakness: CWE-354

Affected products

Vendor Product Category Matched by
Cisco Cisco Secure Email Gateway Email Security cna-assigner
Vendor-reported products (1)
  • Cisco · Cisco Secure Email

Vendor advisory

cisco-sa-esa-smime-disc-dzw4rEdY

Cisco Secure Email Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions Ciphertext Decryption Vulnerabilities

Cisco’s rating: Medium (advisory CVSS 5.9) · Published Sep 2, 2026 · updated Sep 8, 2026 (revision 1.1)

Bug IDs: CSCwu28362 , CSCwu28364

The vendor’s rating applies to the whole advisory and can differ from this CVE’s own CVSS severity. Where this comes from

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