CVE-2025-20253

Cisco IOS, IOS XE, Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance, and Secure Firewall Threat Defense Software IKEv2 Denial of Service Vulnerability

Severity
High 8.6
CVSS 3.1
Remote · no auth what this means
Exploited
Not listed
EPSS
0.005
38.4th percentile
Discovered by
Vendor
Vendor-published field
Published
Aug 14, 2025
Assigned by cisco

Description

A vulnerability in the IKEv2 feature of Cisco IOS Software, IOS XE Software, Secure Firewall ASA Software, and Secure FTD Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition. This vulnerability is due to the improper processing of IKEv2 packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted IKEv2 packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause an infinite loop that exhausts resources and could cause the device to reload.

Weakness: CWE-835

Affected products

Vendor Product Category Matched by
Cisco Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Check your version Firewall / NGFW cna-assigner
Cisco Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Check your version Firewall / NGFW cna-assigner
Vendor-reported products (2)
  • Cisco · Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software
  • Cisco · Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software

Vendor advisory

cisco-sa-asa-ftd-ios-dos-DOESHWHy

Cisco IOS, IOS XE, Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance, and Secure Firewall Threat Defense Software IKEv2 Denial of Service Vulnerabilities

Cisco’s rating: High (advisory CVSS 8.6) · Published Aug 14, 2025

Bug IDs: CSCwn73399 , CSCwn83263 , CSCwo15021 , CSCwo15022 , CSCwo15023 , CSCwo15024 , CSCwo15026 , CSCwo20388 , CSCwo49928 , CSCwo49948

The vendor’s rating applies to the whole advisory and can differ from this CVE’s own CVSS severity. Where this comes from

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