CVE-2025-20124

Cisco Identity Services Engine Java Deserialization Vulnerability

Severity
Critical 9.9
CVSS 3.1
Exploited
Not listed
EPSS
0.185
97.0th percentile
Discovered by
Third party
Published by the vendor
Published
Feb 5, 2025
Assigned by cisco

Description

A vulnerability in an API of Cisco ISE could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands as the root user on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insecure deserialization of user-supplied Java byte streams by the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted serialized Java object to an affected API. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the device and elevate privileges. Note: To successfully exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid read-only administrative credentials. In a single-node deployment, new devices will not be able to authenticate during the reload time.

Weakness: CWE-502

Affected products

Vendor Product Category Matched by
Cisco Cisco ISE Passive Identity Connector Identity / IAM / MFA cna-assigner
Cisco Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) Identity / IAM / MFA cna-assigner
Vendor-reported affected versions (2)
  • Cisco · Cisco Identity Services Engine Software
  • Cisco · Cisco ISE Passive Identity Connector